Engineering is nothing but a practical problem solving. Engineers use the knowledge they have in a specific field to make things work and to solve problems. Engineers exist in all occupations: transport, medicine, entertainment, space exploration, environmental management you name it, engineers have worked on it. In other words engineering is the practical application of science and mathematics to solve problems, and it is everywhere in the world around you. From the start to the end of each day, engineering technologies improve the ways that we communicate, work, travel, stay healthy, and entertain ourselves.
Engineers are problem-solvers who want to make things work more efficiently and quickly and less expensively. From computer chips and satellites to medical devices and renewable energy technologies, engineering makes our modern life possible. In particular, electrical engineers and computer engineers have a wide range of study options and career paths that let them design, build, and manage those ideas into reality.
Engineers apply the sciences of physics and mathematics to find suitable solutions to problems or to make improvements to the status quo. More than ever, Engineers are now required to have knowledge of relevant sciences for their design projects; as a result, they keep on learning new material throughout their career. If multiple options exist, engineers weigh different design choices on their merits and choose the solution that best matches the requirements.
Relationships with other disciplines:
There exists an overlap between the sciences and engineering practice; in engineering, one applies science. Both areas of endeavor rely on accurate observation of materials and phenomena.
Medicine, biology and engineering, both fields provide solutions to real world problems. This often requires moving forward before phenomena are completely understood in a more rigorous scientific sense and therefore experimentation and empirical knowledge is an integral part of both.
There are connections between engineering and art; they are direct in some fields, for example, architecture, landscape architecture and industrial design (even to the extent that these disciplines may sometimes be included in a University's Faculty of Engineering); and indirect in others. The Art Institute of Chicago, for instance, held an exhibition about the art of NASA's aerospace design.
The key industry sectors employ Engineers
- Aerospace
- Bioengineering/Biomedical Engineering
- Computers
- Education and Research
- Energy and Electrical Energy
- Manufacturing
- Semiconductors
- Services and Other Professions
- Telecommunications
- Transportation and Automotive
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